JMM
INDIA
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
Tribal rights, Social democracy · Founded 1972
3
Lok Sabha
of 543
2
Rajya Sabha
of 245
1
States Ruling
of 36
About the Party
Tribal rights-oriented party of Jharkhand founded by Shibu Soren (died August 2025). Led by his son Hemant Soren, it won consecutive Jharkhand elections in 2019 and 2024. Hemant is current CM and party president.
Founded
1972
Alliance
INDIA
President
Hemant Soren
HQ
Ranchi
Type
State / Regional Party
Ideology
Tribal rights, Social democracy
Lok Sabha Performance
ECI data| Year | Seats | Vote % |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3/ 543 | — |
| 2019 | 1/ 543 | — |
Lok Sabha Share (2024)
3 / 543 seats
0.6% seat share
Key Facts
- Founded 1972 by Shibu Soren for tribal self-determination
- Won Jharkhand 2024 with 43/81 seats
- Hemant Soren was briefly jailed (2024) but won re-election
States & UTs Currently Ruling (1)